Tuesday, August 25, 2020

WEB SITE RESEARCH PROJECT (US History) Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Site PROJECT (US History) - Research Paper Example A persuasive American craftsman during that time was Jackson Pollock. It was in the 1940s when Pollock presented his trickle strategy which quickly pulled in the consideration of the American open since it was unpredictable. The dribble strategy resisted the customary utilization of the easel for painting, rather, stick and hardened brushes were utilized by Pollock. The dribble strategy for painting can be considered as the cause of activity painting which is prevalently held every year is open exhibition halls. In addition, Pollock painted on the floor, not in the customary upstanding position. Once more, he was saying something, attempting to oppose the customary strategy working on during his time. It can likewise be gathered from the introduction that Pollack accomplished clique status since he was credited for changing the essence of workmanship through American strategies. The site picked is an article about Jackson Pollock. This article was picked over different sites since it depicts and dissects crafted by the man as well as the man himself too.The article named â€Å" Last Dance† is a craftsmanship audit of the works done by Pollock all through his vocation. It was named â€Å"Last Dance† since the pundit considers Pollock to be an elegant artist when executing his works of art. As Haber claims â€Å"He laid it on with care, in touches of dark and skeins of extreme shading. He let it run off as he circumnavigated a canvas, as though it spilled out of the movement of his body† ( passage 1 ). This article features Pollock’s virtuoso in consolidating paintings and dramatization as communicated by the utilization of Cubism, like that of Mexican muralists. In the wake of reprimanding Pollock’s self-representation, the pundit at that point portrays the fascinating and energizing excursions of Pollock into his life as a craftsman. The pundit looks at Pollock as a revolutionary in communicating Abstract Art through his ( Pollock’s) broad utilization of drippings that appear to be arbitrary however would combine later and produce a masterpiece. Actually Haber’s pundit

Saturday, August 22, 2020

V for Vendetta free essay sample

Fellow Fawkes represented insubordination, transformation by having faith in his religion and going to limits (e. g. exploding parliament) on November the fifth. V by wearing the cover shows that he is battling for what Guy Fawkes rely on transformation and disobedience. V’s thought processes and activities are communicated all through the whole film through the three primary strategies, exchange, imagery and music. Initially, characters communicate and their contemplations through the strategy exchange. The fundamental character utilizes discourse as an approach to convey while holding the secret of his outward appearances behind the cover. â€Å"Die! Bite the dust! Why won’t you kick the bucket? Why won’t you die† These were the final words Creedy said before he passed on. The executive uses discourse for the crowd to reveal V’s intentions through the words said and the words inferred. At the point when V has been shot by Creedy and his protectors Creedy expresses to V â€Å"Die! Bite the dust! Why won’t you kick the bucket? Why won’t you die† to which V answers â€Å"Behind this veil there is something beyond tissue. We will compose a custom exposition test on V for Vendetta or on the other hand any comparable theme explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Underneath this veil there is a thought and thoughts are impenetrable. †Ã‚ This shows that it’s not Guy Fawkes himself that V wishes to be, yet what Fawkes speaks to and put stock in insubordination by ousting what he accepted was the degenerate. By removing the setting of Fawkes and his veil what you have is upset at its most unadulterated structure disobedience to government. V openly communicates his perspectives so that the individuals of London had no real option except to reevaluate their circumstance with the legislature without the transcriptions set upon them by the administration. Imagery is additionally used to show that V has a solid impression in the film. All through the entire film imagery is shown from various perspectives, for instance toward the finish of the film when the individuals of London expel their Guy Fawkes covers uncovering the essences of a portion of the characters that kicked the bucket all through the film. This model gives us that despite the fact that the characters were slaughtered through the course of the film since they had faith in V, they had somebody to turn upward to and their conviction lived on. This helped me comprehend that V lives as a representative, representing and lecturing his convictions and plans to make London a superior spot for everybody to taking everything into account it is apparent V has established a solid connection in the film using, discourse, imagery and music. Exchange was a significant method since it permitted V to convey the main way he could without uncovering his outward appearances. Imagery permitted V to freely communicate his perspectives giving trust in the individuals of London during their challenges with the degenerate government

Cloning - Stronger, Smarter, and More Perfect Humans :: Cloning Argumentative Persuasive Argument

Cloning - Stronger, Smarter, and More Perfect Humans        A couple of years back if you somehow managed to get some information about the conceivable outcomes of cloning they would in all likelihood state it was inconceivable. This mentality towards cloning has been held into conviction as of not long ago when researchers in Scotland cloned a sheep. What's more, following researchers in Oregon cloned a monkey (Fackelmann 276). The most significant achievements of the century in science has happened and we are not prepared for it. The logical discovery of cloning has caused a lot of debate in the media and furthermore in the administration. The focal points of cloning are enormous to mankind and can't be disregarded.        I accept that cloning people is the thing that humankind needs to progress. People would be more grounded, more intelligent, and increasingly great. Researchers could expel terrible qualities from the guardians and supplant it with a decent one. In the event that one of the guardians had a terrible quality or genetic malady this could be expelled from the incipient organism and supplanted with another perfect quality. This procedure is called undeveloped organism screening it is utilized to decide whether the kid has gotten the inadequate quality. A few incipient organisms could be cloned, at that point the DNA from one of the undeveloped organisms would then be expelled and standard hereditary testing would be utilized to recognize whether that incipient organism contained the hereditary malady. In the event that this cloned embryo  containd an infection at that point one of different incipient organisms could be utilized for implantation in a parent, this ensures that the kid would be liberated from hereditary illness (Marshall 1025). For the individuals who can't help contradicting cloning I am certain if there youngster could be spared from a hereditary malady they would reexamine cloning.           Imagine on the off chance that one of your companions or relatives needed a liver or on the other hand kidney. No doubt you would give your own liver or kidney to spare there life. Be that as it may, at that point you are one organ short. Well this happens a great deal and appears to work fine. Be that as it may, on the off chance that they required another heart you may experience difficulty discovering one. Not on the off chance that you had a clone of yourself that could flexibly you with another organ or perhaps a family members organ that was normally more grounded (Cloning 1117). Somebody could supplant their old organs with new ones and broaden their life expectancy. Thousands of  lives that could be spared in the event that we had the innovation and progressed study of cloning accessible. In any event, tolerating an organ from a relative it might fall flat, it must be perfect with our body framework , on the off chance that its your clone, at that point its

Friday, August 21, 2020

The Ozone Essays (1129 words) - Gases, Greenhouse Gases,

The Ozone Ozone gets from the greek word ozein which intends to smell. It was first found in 1839 by Christian Friedrick Schonbein who saw it as a result of its particular bitter smell. He found this at the University of Basel in Switzerland. Ozone is simply oxygen, yet not the sort we breath. Ozone, O3 has three mixes while oxygen has just two. Ozone is reac-tive, which means it doesn't remain still, and needs to return to its unique state, with two mixes, O2. This is the reason ozone isharmful. Ozone consistently needs to relinquish its third compound, and if this compound responds with different substances, it could be harming, particularly to people. While examining with the ozone layer, one should realize the four significant climate levels on earth. The troposphere which is somewhere in the range of zero and fifteen kilometers in elevation and has gum based paint ture ranges from two hundred to 200 ninety kelvins. The second is the stratosphere which ranges from fifteen to approxi-mately fifty kilometers in elevation and has temperature ranges from 200 to 200 fifty kelvins. The third level in the environment is mesosphere. This level extents from fifty to eighty-five kilometers in height and has temperature rangesbetween one hundred eighty and 200 fifty kelvins. At long last, the thermosphere is the last level in the air. It's range is eighty-five to one hundred forty kilometers and furthermore temperatures as high as 400 sixty kelvins. Society has been broadly tended to with the numerous issues that we are having in our condition today. A significant issue is that of CFCs. CFC represents Chlorofluorocarbons which are found in a significant number of the airborne shower jars. In December of 1973, Rowland and Molina found that CFCs can decimate the ozone in the stratosphere. In June 1975, the Natural Resources Defense Council (NRDC) sued the Consumers Product Safety Commission for a band of CFCs utilized in airborne splash jars. US's fifth biggest makers of vaporized showers reported that they will diminish the measure of CFCs utilized in there items. In any case, as things began to show signs of improvement, The Consumer Product Safety Commission dismissed NRDC's claim in July expressing that there was inadequate proof towards the measure of mischief the CFCs were doing to the ozone layer. On September 1976, a report was discharged which re-implemented Rowland and Molina's theory, yet in addition expressed that the oversee ment activity on CFC guidelines ought to be deferred. This report likewise expressed that the CFCs can start climatic changes and add to the warming of the world's air, i.e., the nursery impact. May 1977, a few government offices reported joint intends to confine, yet not kill employments of CFCs in airborne shower jars. Be that as it may, on February of the next year, the administration chose to delay the guidelines on CFCs utilized in refrigeration, cooling, solvents, and other mechanical procedures. With all the new guidelines taking effect and being deferred, nothing was getting practiced, yet at long last, on October 1978, vaporizers where restricted in the United States. August of 1981, satellite pictures demonstrated that more than one percent of the ozone was lost because of CFCs. At that point, in October of 1984, inquire about gatherings found a 40% loss of ozone over Antarctica. In August of 1985, satellite photographs affirmed the presence of an ozone opening over Antarctica. Despite the fact that many were attempting to diminish the measure of CFCs in their items, there were still some out there who needed to make the quick buck. February 1988, three US legislators asked Du Pont to quit making CFCs yet the administrator denied the mentioned. After three weeks, the administrator consents to ease assembling of synthetic substances, however just when substitutes were accessible. Eight out of a million of the broadly dissipated particles are ozone in our climate - this is what is liable for the ascending of temperature. Ozone takes in ultra-violet beams when they originate from the sun and changes over the radiation to warmth and substance vitality. The ozone layer additionally seals earth from the a significant number of the other ground-breaking radiation beams that the sun emits. Parting of oxygen particles relies on the extraordinary radiation, in this way, the best ozone creation is over the tropics. The ozone is risky to us in light of the fact that is causes numerous sorts of skin malignant growth, for example,

Tuesday, July 28, 2020

12 Tips for Getting Rid of (and Selling) Your Extra Clutter

12 Tips for Getting Rid of (and Selling) Your Extra Clutter 12 Tips for Getting Rid of (and Selling) Your Extra Clutter 12 Tips for Getting Rid of (and Selling) Your Extra ClutterTired of constantly stubbing your toe on junk that you meant to get rid of months ago? Then get rid of itâ€"for a profit!Spring cleaning is as great a time as any to purge your home of unnecessary stuff. Those old clothes? Toss ‘em out. That guitar you bought but never learned to play? Outta here! Your daughter’s noisy pet gerbil?  Well, maybe that can stay. It is adorable.But the point still stands. Not only is now a great time to get rid of your extra junk, but it’s also a great time to earn some extra money. Selling off your stuff will not only leave your junk drawers empty, it’ll leave your wallet feeling full.D-DayIf decluttering feels like too much of a chorewhich is fair,as it  literally  is a series of choresâ€"then remember the wise words of  Paloma Baillie  (@5milesapp), one of the organizing experts for local buying and selling app,  5miles.Disco: Create your favorite playlistâ€"something that motivates you to get moving.Discover: Open up boxes, closets, and items you haven’t seen in over a year.Discard: Throw away trash and discard or sell those things you haven’t worn or used in the last six months. (You can make money on unused items using mobile marketplace apps like, say, 5miles.)Donate: Choose your favorite charity donation shop or shelter and create a tax write-off for your return. (5miles also has a popular Free Donations channel you can use.)Disinfect: Use green and eco-friendly products to make your house smell beautiful with lemon.The average American home contains roughly 35 unused items, at a resale value of $670,” says Baille. “So most of us have plenty of clutter that we can get rid ofâ€"and make extra money.”Now that you’re in the mood to get started, here are 12 expert tips on how best to declutter your life, and sell your junk for some much-needed cash.1. Plan aheadRuth Soukup  (@RuthSoukup), bestselling author of “31 Days to a Clutter Free Life”  an d “Unstuffed: Decluttering Your Home, Mind Soul,”  says that “The first step to decluttering is to harness your plan and get ready.“You’ll want to start preparing at least a few days ahead,” she says. “Schedule your clean-out for a weekend when you can dedicate the entire time to the processâ€"no lessons, no games, no activities, no visitors.”2. Ask for helpAssemble a team of helpers, including your spouse and (depending on their ages) your children,” says Soukup. “By including the whole family, you ensure their buy-in and commitment to keeping your house unstuffed after the work is done.”“It’s so easy to slide into bad habits,” she warns, “but it’s more difficult when you’ve exerted such effort and had a hand in the process.”3. Divide and conquerJosh Cohen (@Junkluggers) is the founder and CEO of The Junkluggers, an eco-friendly junk removal company.He says that “Before you start, make yourself a plan and set a realistic goal for how much you are going to accomplish. You can either set aside a little time each day to tackle a small project or set aside an entire weekend and knock it all out at once.”“Either way you will feel a real sense of accomplishment,” says Cohen. “If you write down everything that needs to be done, you can have the satisfaction of physically crossing it off the list!4. Create categoriesAli Wenzke (@AliWenzke) blogs about “moving, decluttering, real estate and happiness” at The Art of Happy Moving.“Decide where you would like to begin the decluttering process,” says Wenzke. I like doing books because theyre heavy to move. However, if youre too emotionally attached to your books to start there, then begin with your coats and jackets.”“Gather your coats from every room in your house,” she advises, “including anything that may be kept in an attic bin or a guest room closet. Now lay out each coat so you can see them all at once. When you have every jacket you own in one place, yo ull see that you dont really need four navy blue jackets, especially when you havent worn any of them in years. Donate them all or pick the one you like best. Then, move through your clothes by category: sweaters next, then long-sleeved shirts, short-sleeved shirts, pants, shoes and so on.5. Save for laterIf you have a few items that you arent sure you are ready to part with, put them in a box in a closet and make yourself a calendar reminder to go into that box in 6 months time.   If you went into that box looking for the item in those six months, its safe to say you can keep it for a little longer.When you revisit the box, youll be able to evaluate whether or not you missed those remaining items in the six months you didnt have the visual reminder of seeing them every day. More often than not youll be fine without them so its time to get them out of the house!6. Have a garage sale“When it comes to selling your stuff and making money from your items,” says Soukup, “there are several methods to choose from and each works better for different items. Explore eBay, Craigslist and even Facebook as potential sale sites, but garage sales work best when looking to make money quickly.”Her advice is to, “Get some tags and price items to move. Make sure you pick a prime date and get the word out! Be sure to let people know what it is you have to offer. Start early, and dont be afraid to make a deal.”Of course, Soukup also cautions, “Garage sales can bring in a lot of money but they are rarely the place you’ll get $500 for a rare book (eBay) or $250 for a gently used futon (Craigslist).”7. Consider donationIf you are downsizing during spring cleaning, you may not want to move all of your non-perishable items,” says Wenzke. “Movers affiliated with Move for Hunger will pack up your unopened and non-perishable food to give to a local food pantry on moving day. Youll save money by not moving unwanted items and you will help others in the process.”Souk up agrees. Once you’ve sold everything that you’re able to sell, she says to “Count out your earnings and round up your remaining items. Inventory what you have left and determine whether each item realistically belongs in the trash or if you can donate it to the Goodwill, a women’s shelter, a preschool or another charity in your area.”8. DigitizeCohen says “Youll be surprised at how much space youll save when you digitize all of your CDs and DVDs then donate the physical copies. If you are nervous about a hard drive crash, you can also backup your collection on the cloud as well as an external hard drive to be extra cautious.”“Consider scanning in your childrens artwork as well and only hanging on to a few special originals,” he says. “This really helps to cut down on the clutter!”9. Write down EVERYTHING for tax donation purposesWhen you donate your clothes to a charitable organization,” says Wenzke, you will receive a receipt. Instead of writing down three bags of clothes, list everything.   Write down 4 womens blouses, 3 mens sweaters, 2 pairs of childrens boots.'She says that “According to the Goodwill donation value guide, you could write off $40-$74 for tax purposes for these nine items.”When I declutter, I end up donating much more than nine items,” says Wenzke. “Think of the savings! If you use TurboTax Its Deductible, it will give you a comprehensive list of the value of donated items.”10. Sell stuff in bundlesKathy Terrill (@love2beselling) is a top-rated silver power seller on eBay and a popular eBay expert and selling coach.If you’re selling clothes your kids have outgrown or sporting equipment, she says, “Consider bundling the items or selling them in a lot. Many successful sellers sell such items and use the money to buy what their kids need now. You can do the same with adult clothes: do a bundle by size or designer/brand.”11. Take advantage of free shipping suppliesTerrill suggests, “Make a trip to you r local post office and pick up free shipping supplies. USPS has free Priority mails boxes and Tyvek mailers.”She also advises that, “You can print shipping labels through eBay, so when your item sells you can ship fast and get your money!”12. Use eBay groups“I founded two large eBay selling groups on Facebook,” she says. “One is for eBay store owners. It’s called eBay Stores Nothing But eBay Stores and it has over 3500 global members. For eBay sellers without a store, I run a terrific Facebook group called eBay Selling Basics Nothing But Selling Basics also with over 3500 members.Terrill says that “In both groups sellers post questions daily for help from me and the administrators of the groups.” She adds, “Sellers also jump in helping their fellow sellers.”Have any decluttering or selling tips of your own that you’d like to share? Let us know on Twitter at @OppLoans. (We will also accept decluttering horror stories, because who doesn’t like those?)Visit O ppLoans on YouTube | Facebook | Twitter | LinkedINContributorsPaloma Baillie  is an L.A.-based certified coach with more than 15 years of professional organizing experience. Paloma’s unique approach to decluttering not only addresses the home but the mind and the body as well. Over the years, she has orchestrated countless home makeovers, working with her clients to organize and clear toxic accumulation of clutter. In addition to 5miles, you can find her services listed on Yelp. Learn more at Balance By Paloma.Josh Cohen is  the founder and CEO of The Junkluggers, Josh is the heart and soul of the business. He started The Junkluggers out of his mother’s Dodge Durango in Trumbull, CT when he was just 21 and has since grown the company into a multi-state franchised operation offering junk removal and moving services to residential and commercial customers.Ruth Soukup a blogger, author and product creator. She is the founder of Living Well Spending Less, a website that aims to “e liminate overwhelm in the lives of women everywhere by simplifying the necessary in order to make room for the essential.” Ruth is also the bestselling author of two books, 31 Days to a Clutter Free Life  and Unstuffed: Decluttering Your Home, Mind Soul.Kathy Terrill is a NYC-based professional actress. With more than 25 years experience in brick-and-mortar retail and over 6 years as an on-air product presenter for QVC, the shopping channel, Kathy knows sales! She founded several popular groups on Facebook including eBay Selling Basics for new sellers. Kathy is an in-demand speaker, private sales success and social media coach. Proven tips and classes for eBay sellers are available on her eCommerce website ilovetobeselling.com.Ali Wenzke, Moving Expert, moved 10 times in 11 years. Now she’s helping the millions of people who move each year by providing practical tips on how to make moving a happy experience at The Art of Happy Moving. After calling seven U.S. states home, Ali i s now happily settled in the Chicago suburbs with her husband and three children. She doesn’t plan on moving anytime soon.

Monday, June 29, 2020

Research London Marine Insurance Market and Structure - 1650 Words

Research London Marine Insurance Market and Structure (Essay Sample) Content: Marine insuranceName of Student:Date:London Marine Insurance Market and structureLondon is considered the leading marine insurance center of the globe, specializing in the insurance of risks related to shipping operations (Douse 2010). The insurers in this market are capable of handling various insurance needs of the shipping community covering different physical risks in the shipping industry. This market, has its origin tracing back to over 300 years ago. The London marine insurance market is split between Lloyds and insurance companies at approximately 50% (Mills 2012). The Lloyds in the market represented by the Lloyds Market association whereas the other contributing insurance companies is represented by the International Underwriting Association (IUA) of London (Douse 2010). Therefore, the London market is composed of the two bodies as the main players.Lloyds market, which covers a significant proportion of the marine insurance market is administered by a body k nown as the corporation of Lloyds (Llorca-Jaa 2010). Though the corporation of Lloyds does not provide insurance to clients, it provides the infrastructure on which the operation of the brokers and the underwriters are undertaken. It thus supervises the operations of the market by ensuring that those involved meet certain specified standards. This further is what results in efficient and effective operations, creating the confidence to prospective clients which keeps it expanding the services globally (Kader et al. 2010).The marine insurance market of London is characterized by a structure comprising of individual insurers situated in major cities of the United Kingdom. The individual insurers are groups regarded as syndicates which may comprise of as many as 300 individual insurers. The affairs of a syndicate are put under the management of an underwriting agency that appoints representative specialist underwriter to act on behalf of the rest of the members, considered to be non-ac tive members. An underwriter works closely with a broker in thecalculation of the premiums which are based on the probability of the risk covered occurring. Depending on the size of the risk to be covered, the broker may approach several syndicates to cover a single risk with each covering a given percentage of the risk. The representative underwriter accepts the contract on behalf of the entire syndicate. Thus, the market structure is founded on a principle of spreading risks where a single risk is underwritten by a number of syndicates.Functions and responsibilities of insurance brokersAccording to Shiu (2011), the marine insurance market comprises of more than one hundred brokers who have well-defined roles and responsibilities. Among the responsibilities of the brokers include representing their clients in the market, choosing the most suitable cover that meets the clients needs as well as ensuring the best and competitive prices for the represented clients (Kingston 2007). The brokerage firms also ensure attainment of the best money value. These roles are discussed in details in this essay (Thomas 2015). First of all, the brokers represent the clients in the market owing the valuable information and knowledge they possess regarding marine insurance policies and requirements. This is because most of them have worked in the industry, adding significantly to their expertise in negotiating with the underwriters. If the task was to be left to the clients themselves, it would have otherwise caused challenges due to the ignorance about the market (Thomas 2015).Secondly, the broker ensures that the cover offered by the underwriter meets the requirements of the client (Kader et al. 2010). Among the covers provided includes hull, loss of freight, uninsured legal expenses as well as detention insurance (king 2008). Thus, most of the times, it is very challenging for a client to comprehend which cover suits them best. This is caused by many covers that may sound the same while in thereal sense represent totally different risks (Kader et al. 2010). It is for this reason that the intermediary/ broker steps in as an advisor on the best cover as per specifications of the client. The broker will, hence, suggest the various strategies for the management of risk to their clients.The brokers will also have a responsibility in looking for a competitive price in the marine insurance market. Since there are numerous syndicates in the insurance market, the prices for the contracts will be as many as the number of these syndicates. It is for this reason that the broker sets out to look for the most competitive price for their respective clients. They will not only arrange for covers, but will also help in adjusting the premiums of the contract as per the requirements of their clients. This ensures fair treatment of these clients in the market, thus avoiding exploitation. In order for a broker to market himself, he must prove his knowledge on the operations of the market so as to win as many clients as possible (Thomas 2015).The brokers are, therefore, the bridge between the underwriters and the clients, helping the service providers reach a good number of potential clients (Shiu 2011). They play a great role also in ensuring that the value of the policy/ cover provided by the underwriters matches the amount of the premiums they pay. This translates to fair treatment of the insured parties while placing the necessary value of their money invested in insuring their properties (Hudson et al. 2013). This means that the role of these brokers in the London Marine Insurance market cannot be underrated.Legal value of the original slipOriginal slip is a document that is drawn by the broker describing the risk to be insured against as well as the clients insurable interests (Merkin et al. 2015). Insurable interest is a principle that states that the applicant is in good capacity insuring the property and that in thecase of the risk occurring it is the insured party that will suffer financial loss. After the document is drawn up, it is usually stamped by the insurer before it is presented to the underwriter forming the basis of the contract (Merkin et al. 2015). The document, briefly states the subject matter of the risk and also the conditions of the proposed insurance. In case the original slip is subscribed by several underwriters, distinct contract with each one of them must be established. This helps avoid confusion when it comes to the compensation of the insured after the loss has occurred (Hodges 2015).The original slip carries significant legal value which cannot be undermined in the insurance market. The document is perceived as the evidence that the underwriter has agreed to contract with the applicant and therefore cannot deny the contract after the loss occurring. The document also dictates the terms and condition on which the insurance policy is based (Merkin et al. 2015). For this reason, it gives the insure d an opportunity to use court orders to push for compensation, especially when the insurer tends to ignore the terms of the policy. Thus, the slip has legal significance since it shows the written agreement of the insurance policy and is enough evidence when it comes to reinforcing compensation in that the insurer has no room for denying the contract. The document is, hence, very vital when entering such a contract as Merkin et al. (2015) dictates.The leading underwriterGracechurch consulting is considered the leading consultancy agency in the London Insurance industry. The leading underwriter in the market is reached by engaging fellow underwriters as well as brokers into a voting process whereby one votein the best underwriter (Kirkaldy 2012). In the process of finding the leading underwriter, all underwriters engaged are restricted from nominating underwriters who operate in their business. Gracechurch advises people on the operations of the insurance sector as an independent bod y comprising of specialists in insurance matters. This consulting agency is reputable for enlightening its clients to make mature decisions. This is what has created much confidence in it by most of the interested parties (Kirkaldy 2012).This consultancy agency has been voted the best underwriter by the fellow underwriters owing to its reputable services to the prospective clients. Most of the brokers have expressed confidence in the running of the agency. Also, other underwriters have shown interest in emulating the strategies employed by the Gracechurch consulting and research agency. They are doing this in order to win the attract...

Friday, May 22, 2020

The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald - 821 Words

The Great Gatsby Rough Draft The Japanese ideology of Kiazen is the idea of continuous improvement and change for the best. This idea is a Japanese idea that found its way into the Fitzgerald’s novel The Great Gatsby and is more than just the simple Japanese idea. It is the ‘Americanized version of the concept where the characters in The Great Gatsby seek out their American dream but the as they grow closer to achieving the goal, the goal eludes them and their Dream changes. The Great Gatsby is a novel that tells the relationships and social interaction in a group of people through Nick Carraway’s eyes. In the novel The Great Gatsby, F. Scott Fitzgerald uses Gatsby’s downfall as a tragic hero to reveal the American Dream is a lifelong, unattainable journey with no clear destination, only momentary success. Gatsby’s character is portrayed by Fitzgerald as a tragic hero, as he exhibits many of the same traits. Gatsby, within the realm of the novel is an extremely wealthy man and his wealth translates into high prestige and social status in a society that is separated by wealth and money. Gatsby’s parties are wild and extravagant events where â€Å"on the buffet tables, garnished with glistening hors d’oeuvre, spiced baked hams, crowded against salads of harlequin designs and pastry pigs and turkeys bewitched to a dark gold.†(26 Fitzgerald). His parties exemplify his wealth and prestige in the community making him seem like royalty. This noble stature is his first tragicShow MoreRelatedThe Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald1393 Words   |  6 PagesF. Scott Fitzgerald was the model of the American image in the nineteen twenties. He had wealth, fame, a beautiful wife, and an adorable daughter; all seemed perfect. Beneath the gilded faà §ade, however, was an author who struggled with domestic and physical difficulties that plagued his personal life and career throughout its short span. This author help ed to launch the theme that is so prevalent in his work; the human instinct to yearn for more, into the forefront of American literature, where itRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1343 Words   |  6 PagesHonors English 10 Shugart 18 Decemeber 2014 The Great Gatsby F. Scott Fitzgerald s 1925 novel The Great Gatsby is a tragic love story, a mystery, and a social commentary on American life. The Great Gatsby is about the lives of four wealthy characters observed by the narrator, Nick Carroway. Throughout the novel a mysterious man named Jay Gatsby throws immaculate parties every Saturday night in hope to impress his lost lover, Daisy Buchanan. Gatsby lives in a mansion on West Egg across from DaisyRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1155 Words   |  5 PagesThe Great Gatsby The Jazz Age was an era where everything and anything seemed possible. It started with the beginning of a new age with America coming out of World War I as the most powerful nation in the world (Novel reflections on, 2007). As a result, the nation soon faced a culture-shock of material prosperity during the 1920’s. Also known as the â€Å"roaring twenties†, it was a time where life consisted of prodigality and extravagant parties. Writing based on his personal experiences, author F. ScottRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1166 Words   |  5 Pagesin the Haze F. Scott Fitzgerald lived in a time that was characterized by an unbelievable lack of substance. After the tragedy and horrors of WWI, people were focused on anything that they could that would distract from the emptiness that had swallowed them. Tangible greed tied with extreme materialism left many, by the end of this time period, disenchanted. The usage of the literary theories of both Biographical and Historical lenses provide a unique interpretation of the Great Gatsby centered aroundRead MoreThe Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald845 Words   |  3 PagesIn F. Scott Fitzgerald’s novel, The Great Gatsby, colors represent a variety of symbols that relate back to the American Dream. The dream of being pure, innocent and perfect is frequently associated with the reality of corruption, violence, and affairs. Gatsby’s desire for achieving the American Dream is sought for through corruption (Schneider). The American Dream in the 1920s was perceived as a desire of w ealth and social standings. Social class is represented through the East Egg, the WestRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald Essay970 Words   |  4 Pagesrespecting and valuing Fitzgerald work in the twenty-first century? Fitzgerald had a hard time to profiting from his writing, but he was not successful after his first novel. There are three major point of this essay are: the background history of Fitzgerald life, the comparisons between Fitzgerald and the Gatsby from his number one book in America The Great Gatsby, and the Fitzgerald got influences of behind the writing and being a writer. From childhood to adulthood, Fitzgerald faced many good andRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald2099 Words   |  9 Pagesauthor to mirror his life in his book. In his previous novels F. Scott Fitzgerald drew from his life experiences. He said that his next novel, The Great Gatsby, would be different. He said, â€Å"In my new novel I’m thrown directly on purely creative work† (F. Scott Fitzgerald). He did not realize or did not want it to appear that he was taking his own story and intertwining it within his new novel. In The Great Gatsby, by F. Scott Fitzgerald, he imitates his lifestyle through the Buchanan family to demonstrateRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1607 Words   |  7 Pages The Great Gatsby is an American novel written in 1925 by F. Scott Fitzgerald. One of the themes of the book is the American Dream. The American Dream is an idea in which Americans believe through hard work they can achieve success and prosperity in the free world. In F. Scott Fitzgerald s novel, The Great Gatsby, the American Dream leads to popularity, extreme jealousy and false happiness. Jay Gatsby’s recent fortune and wealthiness helped him earn a high social position and become one of the mostRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1592 Words   |  7 PagesMcGowan English 11A, Period 4 9 January 2014 The Great Gatsby Individuals who approach life with an optimistic mindset generally have their goals established as their main priority. Driven by ambition, they are determined to fulfill their desires; without reluctance. These strong-minded individuals refuse to be influenced by negative reinforcements, and rely on hope in order to achieve their dreams. As a man of persistence, the wealthy Jay Gatsby continuously strives to reclaim the love of hisRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1646 Words   |  7 PagesThe 1920s witnessed the death of the American Dream, a message immortalized in F. Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby. Initially, the American Dream represented the outcome of American ideals, that everyone has the freedom and opportunity to achieve their dreams provided they perform honest hard work. During the 1920s, the United States experienced massive economic prosperity making the American Dream seem alive and strong. However, in Fitzgerald’s eyes, the new Am erican culture build around that

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Chronology of Easter Island Important Events on Rapa Nui

An absolute agreed-upon Easter Island chronology—a timeline for the events that happened on the island of Rapa Nui—has long been an issue among scholars. Easter Island, also known as Rapa Nui, is a tiny island in the Pacific Ocean, thousands of kilometers away from its nearest neighbors. The events that happened there make it an icon of environmental degradation and collapse. Easter Island is often given as a metaphor, a dire warning for all of human life on our planet. Many of the details of its chronology have been hotly debated, particularly the time of arrival and dating and causes of the societys collapse, but recent scholarly research in the 21st century has allowed me the confidence to compile this timeline. Timeline Up until recently, ​the  dating of all events at Easter Island was under debate, with some researchers arguing the original colonization took place anytime between 700 and 1200 AD. Most were agreed that major deforestation--removal of the palm trees—took place over a period of about 200 years, but again, the timing ranged between 900 and 1400 AD. Firm dating of the initial colonization at 1200 AD has resolved much of that debate. The following timeline has been compiled from scholarly research on the island since 2010. Citations in parentheses are provided below. 2013 Tourism levels about 70,000 people visit annually (cited in Hamilton)1960s First commercial airplanes land on the island (Hamilton)1853 Easter Island made a Chilean National Park (Hamilton)1903-1953 Entire island used extensively to raise sheep, people moved into the only town (Hamilton)1888 Rapanui annexed by Chile (Commendador, Hamilton, Moreno-Mayar)1877 Census shows only 110 people descended from the original colonists left (Hamilton, Comendador, Tyler-Smith)1860s Peruvian slave trade (Tromp, Moreno-Mayar)1860s Jesuit missionaries arrive (Stevenson)1722 Dutch captain Jakob Roggeveen lands on Easter Island, bringing diseases with him. , Easter Island population estimated at 4,000 (Moreno-Mayor)1700 Deforestation completed (Comendador, Larsen, Stevenson)1650-1690 Peak in agricultural land use (Stevenson)1650 Stone quarrying stops (Hamilton)1550-1650 Highest population levels and most levels of rock gardening (Ladefoged, Stevenson)1400 Rock gardens first in use (Ladefoged)1280- 1495 First genetic evidence on island for contact with South America (Malaspinas, Moreno-Mayar)1300s-1650 Gradual intensification of horticultural land use (Stevenson)1200 Initial colonization by Polynesians (Larsen, Moreno-Mayar, Stevenson) Most of the outstanding chronology issues about Rapanui involve the processes of collapse: in 1772, when Dutch sailors landed on the island, they reported there were 4,000 people living on Easter Island. Within a century, there were only 110 descendants of the original colonists left on the island. Sources Commendador AS, Dudgeon JV, Finney BP, Fuller BT, and Esh KS. 2013. A stable isotope (d13C and d15N) perspective on human diet on rapa nui (Easter Island) ca. AD 1400-1900. American Journal of Physical Anthropology 152(2):173-185. doi: 10.1002/ajpa.22339Hamilton S. 2013. Rapa Nui (Easter Island)s Stone Worlds. Archaeology International 16:96-109.Hamilton S, Seager Thomas M, and Whitehouse R. 2011. Say it with stone: constructing with stones on Easter Island. World Archaeology 43(2):167-190. doi: 10.1080/00438243.2011.586273Ladefoged TN, Flaws A, and Stevenson CM. 2013. The distribution of rock gardens on Rapa Nui (Easter Island) as determined from satellite imagery. Journal of Archaeological Science 40(2):1203-1212. doi: 10.1016/j.jas.2012.09.006Malaspinas A-S, Lao O, Schroeder H, Rasmussen M, Raghavan M, Moltke I, Campos PF, Sagredo FS, Rasmussen S, Gonà §alves VF et al. 2014. Two ancient human genomes reveal Polynesian ancestry among the indigenous Botocudos of Brazil. Current Bio logy 24(21):R1035-R1037. doi: 10.1016/j.cub.2014.09.078Moreno-Mayar JV, Rasmussen S, Seguin-Orlando A, Rasmussen M, Liang M, Flà ¥m Siri  T, Lie Benedicte  A, Gilfillan Gregor  D, Nielsen R, Thorsby E et al. 2014. Genome-wide Ancestry Patterns in Rapanui Suggest Pre-European Admixture with Native Americans. Current Biology 24(21):2518-2525. doi: 10.1016/j.cub.2014.09.057Stevenson CM, Puleston CO, Vitousek PM, Chadwick OA, Haoa S, and Ladefoged TN. 2015. Variation in Rapa Nui (Easter Island) land use indicates production and population peaks prior to European contact. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences Early Edition. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1420712112Tromp M, and Dudgeon JV. 2015. Differentiating dietary and non-dietary microfossils extracted from human dental calculus: the importance of sweet potato to ancient diet on Rapa Nui. Journal of Archaeological Science 54(0):54-63. doi: 10.1016/j.jas.2014.11.024Tyler-Smith C. 2014. Human Genetics: Pre-Columbian Pacific Contact . Current Biology 24(21):R1038-R1040. doi: 10.1016/j.cub.2014.09.019

Saturday, May 9, 2020

Absurd Self Fulfillment By Joel Feinberg - 1538 Words

For this essay, I will be examining the article â€Å"Absurd Self-Fulfillment,† written by Joel Feinberg. I will be pinpointing the central conclusion of this article, as well as the argument’s premises and the article’s central argument. I will also explain how the article relates to the film Being John Malkovich, and finally the school of philosophy, which we call â€Å"existentialism† and three of its central tenets. In the article â€Å"Absurd Self-Fulfillment,† Feinberg offers his readers a close up examination of absurdity, self-fulfillment, and tries to show that every human life may contain some degree of each. He discusses how Richard Taylor, Albert Camus, and Thomas Nagel, each portray that there is indeed absurdity in all human beings, through the use of their own special qualifications. Taylor and Camus both conclude that there is no meaning to anything we do, and that the human condition is pointless and meaningless. They believe that a bsurd humans do whatever makes them happy, but before realizing the absurd, one is a slave of their own future goals. However, Nagel claims that absurdity results from the irresolvable clash between the importance people attach their lives too, and their capability of viewing themselves from a detached and impersonal perspective. Feinberg eventually adopts Nagel’s explanation of absurdity. Feinberg’s concept of self-fulfillment can be understood in the sense of doing what one is genetically inclined to do, which includes both one’s genericShow MoreRelatedAbsurdity: The Myth of Sisyphus Essay1347 Words   |  6 Pageswaking up, going to work, studying, etc. At times, we have moments of lucidity which break these routines temporarily, these junctures of time provoke you into contemplating your own existance. If there is no meaning or point to life our existence is absurd. Our aspirations for ourself will cease, and so will those of the next generations, so on and so forth until everything ceases. Our existence is a reflection of Sysiphus, always pushing the boulder up the mountain but never truly completing the task

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Law Of A Uniform Sentencing Guidelines - 1126 Words

beyond reasonable doubt. This stage is extremely important as it not only determines what punishment will be imposed upon the convict but also decides the deterrent effect it will have on potential sex offenders. In India, a uniform sentencing policy does not exist, as neither the legislature nor the judiciary has supplied any formal guidelines. However, the need for the same has been repeatedly recognized by both. For instance, the Committee on Reforms of Criminal Justice System (Malimath Committee) published its report in March 2003, stating the need for uniform sentencing guidelines: The Committee recommends that a statutory Committee be constituted to lay down sentencing guidelines to regulate the discretion of the court in imposing sentences for various offences under the IPC and Special Local Laws under the Chairmanship of a former Judge of the Supreme Court or a retired Chief Justice of a High Court who has experience in the Criminal Law, and with members representing the Police department, the legal profession, the Prosecution, women and a social activist. Subsequently, the Committee on Draft National Policy on Criminal Justice (Madhava Menon Committee) emphasized the need for the same. Under the present criminal justice system, wide discretionary powers are awarded to the judges which sometimes results in lopsided, unfair judgments. Even though some basic principles such as proportionality, fairness and deterrence are recognized as forming the basis of theShow MoreRelatedTruth In Sentencing Policies and the Effects on Courts and Prisons1563 Words   |  7 Pagesrelationships with the community, and through tough penalties for convicted criminals. When deterrence fails, criminals need to be identified and held accountable for their actions. Law enforcement enforces many different crimes; some of the most serious crimes are violent crimes. According to the FBI’s Uniform Crime Reporting Program, violent crime is defined by four offenses: murder and non-negligent manslaughter, forcible rape, robbery, and aggravated assault (FBI, 2007). Defeating the threatRead MoreMandatory Minimum Sentences Imposed By Statute865 Words   |  4 Pagescrimes and subjected to unfair mandatory sentencing. â€Å"Mandatory minimum sentencing laws require binding prison terms of a particular length for people convicted of certain federal and state crimes† (Famm, n.d.). â€Å"Mandatory minimum sentences imposed by statute are intended to achieve consistency in sentencing at the expense of individual consideration of the contextual sentencing factors† (Harvard Law Review, 2011). â€Å"These inflexible, one-size-fits-all sentencing laws may seem like a quick-fix solutionRead MoreThe Theories Of Punishment Article1571 Words   |  7 Pageslegal dictionary, it goes over the different theories that the government has on the use of punishment. In the utilitarian philosophy laws are meant to increase the happiness of society by eliminating crime. They realize that the possibility of a crime-free world is non-existent, so minimizing the rate of crime is the only solution to a happy life for the citizens. â€Å"†¦laws that specify punishment for criminal conduct should be designed to deter future criminal conduct,† (Theories of Punishment). ThereRead MoreThe Bias And Discretion Of The Sentencing Process1415 Words   |  6 Pagesnot surprised that racial biases exist within our court system when it comes down to sentencing. So, are we saying the judges are racist? This learner hopes not, but she cannot help but wonder if they are just based on the number of African American that is housed in our jails/prisons. There just seems to be an overwhelming amount of us incarcerated verses Caucasians. It is also amazing that some of the sentencing time that judges past down for the same type of crimina l act (e.g., burglary, auto theftRead MoreThe Goals of Sentencing in the Criminal Justice System1747 Words   |  7 PagesThe Goals of Sentencing in the Criminal Justice System By: Brian Ouellette Criminal Justice CCJ 1020 Mr. Leonardo Cadogan Abstract In the United States there is no standard when it comes to punishment and sentencing. This area of the  criminal justice system is in a constant state of change. Sentencing practices and goals are always being closely examined. From getting tough on crime to more rehabilitative approaches, the views and goals of sentencing are always beingRead Moremandatory minimum sentence1364 Words   |  6 Pagessentence occurs when judicial discretions are limited by law (Famm). Those who are convicted of certain crimes must be punished with at least the minimum number of years depending on the offense. Amanda Dollak who received her criminal justice degree at CTU, states â€Å"Mandatory sentences require every individual to receive the same punishment for similar offenses, regardless of how much a judge may object to the sentence†. These mandatory sentencing laws however vary from state to state, and in other countriesRead MoreMandatory Minimum Sentences For Violent Offenders17 28 Words   |  7 Pagesincrease the level of risk in society if let free. 6. The sentencing policy should follow due process considerations, such as ensuring that offenders with similar situations are sentenced similarly, that reasonable notice is provided to the accused with reference to the crimes with which they have been charged, and that the decision implicating an accused in a lower court is subject to appeal before a higher court for review. 7. The sentencing policy must also be victim-oriented. Victims have largelyRead MoreThe Mandatory Minimum Sentencing Laws1613 Words   |  7 PagesCurrent mandatory minimum sentencing laws are in dire need of reform. A mandatory minimum sentence is a court decision where judicial discretion is limited by law. As a result, there are irrevocable prison terms of a specific length for people convicted of particular federal and state crimes. As of January 2014, more than 50 percent of inmates in federal prisons are serving time for drug offenses, and more than 60 percent of people incarcerated are racial and ethnic minorities. The use of safetyRead MoreJudges On Trial : A Reexamination Of Judicial Race And Gender Effects Across Modes Of Conviction1044 Words   |  5 PagesCommission on Sentencing that has been strengthened to include information on sentencing judges and criminal court contexts, and it argues that the mode of conviction shapes the focus of sentencing discretion in ways t hat systematically underestimate judge effects for pooled estimates of incarceration and sentence length (Johnson, p. 159). Research that focuses on the effects of judicial background characteristics suggest minimal influence based on race or gender of the sentencing judge in criminalRead MoreCriminal Punishment And The Criminal Justice System1193 Words   |  5 Pageshappiness of criminal offenders as the final sentencing decision. Judges have an extensive range of sentencing options. These options range from fines, restitution, and probation to incarceration in jail or prison. For much of the 20th century, criminal sentencing practices remained largely unchanged in the United States. Over the past few decades, we have witnessed a practical revolution in criminal punishment processes. A number of different sentencing reforms have been recently expanded, resulting

Jobs of the Future Free Essays

Jobs of the Future In The Economist, there is an article called Into the Unknown (November 13, 2004. ) This article also appears in the book Writing and Reading Across the Curriculum. The author of Into the Unknown is unverified. We will write a custom essay sample on Jobs of the Future or any similar topic only for you Order Now In this article, the author talks about how the jobs of the future will come to change. Machines and mechanical devices are taking over the jobs of physical workers and the work force demands are ever changing. â€Å"Mechanical devices are already ousting skilled clerical workers and replacing them with operators†¦ Opportunity in the white-collar services is being steadily undetermined. –Stuart Chase, an American writer. This quote was published in his book, Men and Machines in 1929. Our concerns about manufacturing jobs heavily relates to the concerns that Stuart Chase had. As more technology is produced more jobs are being lost, although new jobs are being created. This is more prevalent with production technology. This new technology yields lower cost and higher profits. This in turn lifts demand for new goods and services. The facts state that new jobs are being created, but there is always worry about the jobs that are to come in the future. America has a considerable amount of technology jobs to India in the past few years. On the contrary, the number of technological white-collar jobs in the U. S has risen. This goes to show how when jobs are lost, more often than not new ones are created. The boss of Wipro, Azim Premji, says â€Å"IT professionals are in short supply in America, within the next few months, we will have a labor shortage† (177. ) This can further confuse us Americans about lost jobs. Some say that about 14 million Americans (about 11% of the workforce) hold jobs that are at the risk of outsourcing (177. Some of these jobs include paralegals, legal assistants, computer professionals and computer operators. Ashok Bardhan, an economist at the University of California at Berkely, says that some of this work can be done elsewhere now. This may or may not have an effect on jobs and revenue. This of course heavily depends on supply and demand in the market of labor and the effort of the American workers to re train in different fields. Computer professionals have been noticing that certain maintenance jobs are no longer in as much demand in America. Indian programmers are willing to do this work much more cheaply. This causes companies such as IBM re train their employees in these skills. Many of these jobs face both foreign AND automated competition. As new technology surfaces, it continually causes employees to re train and even sometimes change jobs Although it may seem as if these jobs will be taken, the jobs of the future are ever changing. As jobs are eliminated, new ones emerge and this cycle will continue to happen. How to cite Jobs of the Future, Essay examples

Steve Tesich the only kind of real rebel left, he figures, is a moral person Essay Example For Students

Steve Tesich: the only kind of real rebel left, he figures, is a moral person Essay How do political plays function in an apolitical society? What is the purpose of art in a bankrupt culture? Steve Tesich ruminates on these questions with the weariness of on whose work is inseparable from the social context of its time. Alternately wry and wary as he discusses his most recent play, On the Open Road, the 49-year-old playwright becomes more animated when the topic turns to what he sees as the virtual collapse of the countrys political system. Like others of his generation who came of age in the hurlyburly activism of the 1960s, only to see their ideals remain unrealized, Tesich is intent on revealing the consequences of Americas retreat from its past promise. In flashes of conersation, Tesich might be a character out of Division Street, his 1980 comic drama about disenchanted radicals desperately seeking a connection to something beyond material success, nearly swooning at the scent of mimeo paper and the threat of tear gas, yet caught between comfort and conscience. You want to live in a place, Tesich insists. You dont want to think of yourself at odds with things. Thats not pleasant. Maybe its kind of pleasant when youre very youngbut I dont want to be at odds with the culture, with the country, now. But when so many things occur that are repugnant and so many people are taking part in them, its just a horrible feeling to be in this tiny, dwindling minority. Despite the almost wistful acknowledgment that only the very young can truly claim a legitimate counterculture experience, Tesich has resolved, in his life as well as his work, to make political discourse once again respectable. I dont let things go by anymore, he says. Everyone knows whats wrong, and there is this kind of agreementlets not talk about it, lets not deal with it. The essential problem has been sealed off as an embarrassment. When you bring up moral issues, as I tend to do, people just look at you as if your fly is open. From homicidal to alienated For the Yugoslavian-born playwright (Tesich fled with his family to England after the Nazi invasion, then moved to the United States as a teenager), moral issues have always had an intrinsic, if sometimes off-beat, worth. Tesich came to prominence in the 1970s with a series of plays (The Carpenter, Lake of the Woods, Baba Goya and Passing Game), almost all produced at New Yorks American Place Theatre, about what would now be called deeply dysfunctional families. Populating his plays with characters ranging from homicidal to merely alienated, Tesich created a myth of the family that both satirized and celebrated the American dream, and at the same time skewered traditional domestic drama. Division Street, the pinnacle of this series of plays, premiered at Los Angeless Mark Taper Forum and then opened on Broadway in 1980 with a cast that included Christine Lahti, John Lithgow, Theresa Meritt and Joe Regalbuto. Featuring a black woman with a Polish accent, a female cop who used to be a man (Tesichs farcical nod to the power of the womens movement) and families lost, found and reunited, Division Street offered a slapstick tribute to multicultural America, political idealism and the belief that true love can conquer all. The play, which ended with the cast gathered on stage singing America the Beautiful, was not well-received, closing on Broadway after 21 performances. By that time, however, Tesichs award-winning original screenplay for Breaking Away, an affecting film about four highschool friends in Indiana, had catapulted him to success in Hollywood. Tesich went on to pen the screenplays for such films as Eyewitness, Four Friends, Eleni and The World According to Garp. .u38d265105a17235ab2a77de69dda7d15 , .u38d265105a17235ab2a77de69dda7d15 .postImageUrl , .u38d265105a17235ab2a77de69dda7d15 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u38d265105a17235ab2a77de69dda7d15 , .u38d265105a17235ab2a77de69dda7d15:hover , .u38d265105a17235ab2a77de69dda7d15:visited , .u38d265105a17235ab2a77de69dda7d15:active { border:0!important; } .u38d265105a17235ab2a77de69dda7d15 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u38d265105a17235ab2a77de69dda7d15 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u38d265105a17235ab2a77de69dda7d15:active , .u38d265105a17235ab2a77de69dda7d15:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u38d265105a17235ab2a77de69dda7d15 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u38d265105a17235ab2a77de69dda7d15 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u38d265105a17235ab2a77de69dda7d15 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u38d265105a17235ab2a77de69dda7d15 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u38d265105a17235ab2a77de69dda7d15:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u38d265105a17235ab2a77de69dda7d15 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u38d265105a17235ab2a77de69dda7d15 .u38d265105a17235ab2a77de69dda7d15-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u38d265105a17235ab2a77de69dda7d15:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: If George Gibbs were gay EssayWhen he returned to playwriting, Tesich says, things had changed. My three most recent plays were written about the same time, one after another Once I started in again, I saw no point in writing for theatre if I was going to continue to write the same way. Indeed, the trio of post-Hollywood plays share a far bleaker world view than the playwrights earlier works. Square One (which debuted at New Yorks Second Stage in January 1990), The Speed of Darkness and On the Open Road (both of which premiered at Chicagos Goodman Theatre, in April 1989 and March of this year, respectively) address such topics as totalitarian regimes, environmental devasta tion, and the deadening of mass culture. I wish there were a conspiracy that creates our culture, he says, almost in despair, because then we would know where to point the finger: 10 colonels in charge and the junta took over. But instead things go along kind of on automatic pilot. The culture that waits for something of meaning to happen, then takes it and spits it out as trivia. Tesichs casually rumpled manner contrasts nicely with the harder edge of his cynicism. Were now in a mad kind of thing where we are appreciating the quality and the elaborateness of the Governments lie, he continues. If either Bush or Clinton felt the way to win the upcoming election was to sell cancer, they would do it. Survival via high culture In On the Open Road, a sort of post-apocalyptic Waiting for Godot with overtones of a philosophical buddy movie, Tesich surveys a range of topics: the role of the individual in a political structure based on tyranny, the purpose and value of art, the nature of love and friendship. Set in a time and place of Civil War, the play follows the shifting fortunes of Al and Angel, two independents who are trying to reach (in the plays baldly stated irony) the Land of the Free. Al and Angel are scavengers, looting crumbling museums to gather the art of high culture they think will ensure their survival. When a new coalition government asks them to do a little job, howeverkill JesusAl and Angel find that their troubles are just beginning. An unwieldy script (the third draft ran as high as 160 pages), On the Open Road seems elliptical at best, moving from theme to theme without completely drawing focus to any. For Tesich, however, the form of the play is an intentional reaction against the killing approach of Americas consumer-oriented appreciation of art. If you can |get it, he explains, you kill it. If you can |get it, youre either wrong, your perception is twisted, or maybe what youre looking at is something less than art itself. Tesich envisions Jesus as a mute, tortured, cello-playing prisoner-of-war, grounding the play in an image that it isnt possible to get. Robert Falls, artistic director of the Goodman and helmsman for both The Speed of Darkness and On the Open Road, attributes the playwrights new emphasis on sounds and images to his time in Hollywood. The movies have expanded Steves imagination; he thinks on a larger scale, visually and lyrically. Hes among the most fluid writers Ive ever seen, Falls says admiringly. He keeps himself constantly evolving and changing. Hes great to work with in rehearsal for that reason, because hes able to see the large picture. For Tesich, the large picture remains not just the stage, but society. There was a time, I think, he says, when a majority of people lived what I would call lives rooted in reality. That reality could become so powerful that they would want an escape from it in whats called entertainment. I now honestly feel that people live in |unreality. The purpose of art now must be just the oppositeto remind people of what theyve abandoned.

Tuesday, April 28, 2020

Survay Research on Villians free essay sample

Evolution of Evil Since television had become a household product in 1947 it has been used by parents to help educate their children in a certain manner to which they may understand depending on their age. In present day America television shows such as Sesame Street and Reading Rainbow usually start by teaching basic skills such as reading, writing, and spelling to infants by using different methods such as the alphabet song to make it easier for kids to comprehend. These shows and others alike also began to teach morality such as sharing, doing your part, and helping others less fortunate by using certain mascots such as a giant purple dinosaur to appeal to their childish behavior while teaching them lessons they will use all of their life. Once these lessons are fully comprehended by the kids villains, such as Scar from The Lion king and Plankton from SpongeBob, specifically geared toward children were introduced to expose children to character traits that opposed the very morals that were taught to them. We will write a custom essay sample on Survay Research on Villians or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page These villains were usually inherently evil usually having no reason to oppose the hero other than simple emotions such as jealously or greed being their motivation to do actions that are deemed as bad such as lying, cheating, and stealing. As these kids grow up and deal with certain situations with real villains in their own life their perception of true evil changes as they experience more own their own and develop more complex in depth relationships with people. As these kids mature into teens and adults that can comprehend more complex emotions, the villains that are portrayed in the media obtain more human like features. I decided the best way to gain useful information would be to survey thirty college student that are in my age group so I could determine which villain that was created for children in the 1990’s is the most memorable and why. Then compare how they differ from the villains that are created for those same kids ten years later in present day society. I decided I would poll students in all my classes except those in my English class to ensure that I could obtain the surveyor’s honest answer to the questions I would ask. I asked those students in my class to answer my eight questions that included a ranking system that would allow them to rank cartoon villains from the 1990’s as the most or least memorable using the numbers 1 through 5 with 1 being the most memorable. I asked the same ranking question again, but with 5 famous villains portrayed in present day media while allowing space after ach question to explain why or why they weren’t scared of the villain they ranked as the most memorable during their childhood and present day. I targeted my survey toward a certain age group to try to find a pattern in the answer to which characters are the most memorable and why they are memorable. I knew when analyzing the information I received I would have to take account the hero the villain was opposing and what make s them so memorable as well. I asked thirty people how much television they watch during the week and twenty-one out of the thirty said they watch at least one hour a day. Out of the childhood focused questions the group of villains consisted of Hades from Hercules, Scar from The Lion King, Jafar from Aladdin, Mojo jo jo from the The Powder-puff Girls, and Plankton from SpongeBob Square Pants. Out of the five villains Scar from The Lion King average rank was 2. 33 which named him the most memorable character. Out of the seven survey takers that ranked Scar as the most memorable five out of the seven stated that they were not scared of Scar and that it was fairly easy to understand why he was the villain and why he did the mischievous things that he did. Of those five that were not scared of Scar explained that The Lion King was a light hearted cartoon movie about animals in the wild. The least memorable character was Mojo Jo Jo from The Powder-Puff Girls with an average ranking of 3. 81 out of 5 by the survey takers. Of the two participants that named Mojo Jo Jo the most memorable character one stated he was afraid of Mojo Jo because he saw a part of himself in Mojo Jo Jo. The other participant stated that Mojo Jo Jo was just misunderstood and was in fact not at all scary. Out of all five villains available 19 of the 21 surveyors who watched television as kids ranked the complexity of their most memorable characters as easy or fairly easy to understand. I then questioned the surveyors about five famous fictional villains displayed in today’s media. The list of villains included Jigsaw from the Saw, Joker from The Dark Knight, Green Goblin from Spiderman, Lord Voldemort from Harry Potter, and Darth Vader from Star Wars where the Joker received the highest average ranking of 2. 3 out of 5 of the most memorable villain of present day media. Four of the seven people that said Joker was their most memorable villain were scared of Joker and described his motives as questionable and his personality as a â€Å"bad Mother Fucker. † The three of seven that wasn’t scared of Joker described him as an interesting character, a great villain, and having memorable actions. The least memorable villain of these five modern day villains was Jigsaw fr om the movie Saw who had an average ranking of 3. 91 out of 5 between the thirty participants. Although Saw was the least he seemed to be the most confusing character as the three people who ranked him as the most memorable stated they were complete unsure of his motives and the reasons for his actions. On average when asked about the complexity and morale standings of these present day villains the results mirrored those of the cartoon characters with a 19 of 30 surveyors giving their most memorable villain a raking of 3 or higher. After analyzing the results to childhood questions, I believe The Lion King is the most relatable movie to kids. This movie more so than the others touches on basic principles that kids are learning during that age such as greed, jealously, and rebellion which is why it is no surprise that it is the most memorable. Simba, the love-able misunderstood tiger who seeks his rightful place as king, is opposed by Scar the symbol of evil that shows no moral empathy with the wrongful acts he commits toward his own nephew. Scar lacking of empathy allows viewers to clearly understand Scar’s motives leaving little room for confusion for the movies immature audience. On the other hand Joker seems to be completely non-relatable to most people of major society because of his questionable motives that drives the evil actions that he commits. Of the list of five present day villains only Jigsaw and Joker challenge the moral divisions of the hero they are opposing which in turn the allows the viewer to question their own moral standing about certain questions such as save the love of your life, or the city that your love. These type of interesting questions aren’t one people are likely to face in reality. Watching a character like Joker question the moral standing of Batman gives the viewers the chance to look inwardly where they usually would not. By watching the hero and understanding the reason why he made the choices he does gives the audience to analyze the choice they would make in the shoes of the hero which in turn makes the villain causing these choices to be so memorable. Surprisingly nine of the thirty participants said they didn’t watch television as they were growing although but were still familiar with the characters and able to rank them because of the conversations they had with their friends. Four out of the nine participants said that they were not allowed to watch television that wasn’t solely educational. Two of the nine participants said they did not own a television inside of their home and only saw movies every once in a while. Three out of the nine simply stated that had no time or interest for television and were wrapped up in other things such as travel sports and other time consuming hobbies as kids. However 5 out of 9 of those who did not watch television as a child ranked Joker with either a 1 or 2 as their most memorable character which shows the popularity of Joker to even those who may or may not having grown up watching Batman. The media of present day in comparison to the movies and shows of the 1990’s seemed to portray the most interesting villains are the ones that are complex and cause a question of morality of the hero which then in turn questions the audience. These questions of morality such as is it okay to kill someone whom harms others; can only be answered by each individual viewer by challenging the very believes that are molded into most kids as they are growing up. The most famous characters and villains of are childhood are those that visual show and teach life lessons that we use today, but the villains that challenge those very beliefs as adults leave a lasting impression of self-realization and moral standing in which each individual carries daily.

Tuesday, April 14, 2020

Sample Student Excused Absence Essay

Sample Student Excused Absence EssayThe sample student excused absence essay helps you formulate your argument in a clear and simple manner. It is the one and only resource that provide you with the desired amount of guidance for writing such an essay.The Sample Student Excused Absence Essay provides you with a set of guidelines on how to prepare for your own essay. The essay sample also offers you a step by step guide on how to handle the questions asked by the examiner. This is true because the essay samples are designed by college professors who have studied under the most highly qualified professors who know the various approaches required to write a proper essay.The Sample Student Excused Absence Essay is also comprehensive enough to help you decide on the format that suits your particular academic requirement. There are numerous formats for such essays which include chronological, journal style, integrated, multiple-choice question, online, etc. Each of these different formats has advantages and disadvantages. It is for this reason that you need to make use of the Sample Student Excused Absence Essay to find out which format would suit you the best.The Sample Student Excused Absence Essay is supposed to provide you with an overall idea of what essay should be like. It would not only help you to organize your thoughts and ideas, but also to come up with an excellent essay. The essay sample does not really focus on your essay.The Sample Student Excused Absence Essay is meant to guide you about the kind of paper that would be suitable for the college entrance examination. This means that the sample is a great way to formulate an appropriate essay format that is perfect for your educational requirements.The Sample Student Excused Absence Essayprovides you with a list of pointers that will make your essay a winner. The essay sample has been carefully compiled so that even the beginning student would be able to learn how to prepare for and write a good essay.Th ere are many advantages of using the Sample Student Excused Absence Essay. It is not just a resource for the beginning student, but also helps the existing students and even professionals. The essay sample is the first place where the student is able to find a general outline of the essay structure, and the various topics.The Sample Student Excused Absence Essay is a great resource to guide the students who have little or no knowledge about essay writing. This is especially true for the students who are just beginning their journey towards writing a good essay.

Friday, March 20, 2020

This Holiday Season, Thank a Trucker! 

This Holiday Season, Thank a Trucker!   As you sit down to enjoy some much-deserved time off this holiday season, remember there are a few industries, like trucking, that never take a break. While you’re with your family and friends, there’s a whole fleet of long-haul drivers who won’t get the chance to be home for the holidays. Here are three things not to forget:Santa Didn’t Deliver Your Gifts- a Trucker DidIt’s easy to forget where our goods come from and how they get to us. But almost anything you’ve ever bought- food, clothes, toys, electronics- were probably trucked in to your local stores. We’d have very little if it weren’t for truckers.Truckers Can Be Highway AngelsTruckers know how to survive on the road, and they are often seen helping others reach their destinations safely. Whether that means helping to change a tire or pulling off a roadside rescue, truckers frequently put others’ safety first.Truckers  Make Our Lives EasierWe wouldn’t sur vive a minute driving long-hauls, showering in rest stops, and spending so little time at home with our families. It’s not a job for everyone. And while some do truly enjoy being on the road, it’s still a sacrifice they make to keep our economy flowing.This holiday season, be sure to raise a glass to all the men and women who spend their time driving our groceries and gifts around.3 Reasons to Thank a Trucker

Tuesday, March 3, 2020

E - French Pronunciation of E

E - French Pronunciation of E The French letter E can be pronounced several different ways - such as the schwa sound, a long A sound, and short E sounds. Below are examples of the different sounds and sound files to hear the way theyre spoken. Examples of the Various E Sounds Like the E in angel (like a schwa) - listen. This sound is often heard in single syllable words like le, me, etc.Like the vowel sound in weigh except without the y sound at the end - listen. This sound occurs in the following:E with an acute accent: à ©tà ©E in an open syllable (i.e., a syllable that ends in a vowel sound): trajetthe verb endings -er and -ez: manger, veuillez.Like the E in bed - listen. This sound is found in the following:E with a grave accent: exprà ¨sE with a circumflex: tà ªteE followed by a double consonant: belleE in a closed syllable (a syllable that ends in a consonant sound): septAn unaccented E at the end of a word is called an E muet and may or may not be pronounced. French Words With E Click on the links below to hear the words pronounced in French: le  (the)à ©tà ©Ã‚  (summer)manger  (to eat)veuillez  (please)exprà ¨s  (on purpose)tà ªte  (head)belle  (beautiful)sept  (seven)

Sunday, February 16, 2020

Leaderships and Ethics in healthcare (hospital mainly) Essay

Leaderships and Ethics in healthcare (hospital mainly) - Essay Example The ethical dilemmas in healthcare environments are further aggravated by factors like inadequate number of physicians to attend to patients, shortage of support staff, consolidation of healthcare organizations, downsizing and cost-cutting measures, and above all ineffective leadership. (Murray, 2010) The response of an individual to such ethical crisis is determined by their prior experiences with unethical behaviour, their individual personality traits, their ethical values and their knowledge of ethical principles (Clancy, 2003). Very few articles in today’s healthcare literature have addressed the issue of ethical leadership in the healthcare industry. This essay looks forward to providing a valuable insight into the twin concepts of leadership and ethics, enumerating the various approaches to ethical leadership and enlisting the criteria for assessing leader, with reference to the healthcare industry. Leadership is defined as the ability to influence a group towards the achievement of goals.The trends in leadership studies reveal a plethora of the different aspects of leadership and yet there is no universally accepted definition or model of a leader. The first dominant framework on leadership was the Trait Theory or the â€Å"Great Men† Theory which was proposed in the early twentieth century. The theory considers personality, social, physical or intellectual traits to differentiate leaders from non-leaders. This theory ascribes conventional qualities like ambition and energy, honesty and integrity, self-confidence, intelligence and knowledge to leaders and holds that leaders are born, not made. Mid-twentieth century saw the rise of the Behaviourist school of leadership which emphasized on the actions and dominant behaviour of the leaders and highlighted the leaders’ behaviour on the job, use of authority and task-relationship orientation. Later, scholars such as F red Fiedler realised that a leader must match his/her situation and leadership style should

Sunday, February 2, 2020

Buddhism Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 4

Buddhism - Essay Example It is considered that the religion was founded on teaching of Gautama Buddha (500 B.C.E). The traditional date of the birth of the Buddha is 560 B.C.E. The Buddha is believed to have been born in northeastern India, and was a prince. He followed ascetic way of life and devoted himself to meditations and spiritual development. One day, he meditated near the Ganges River, and came to conclusion that asceticism did not work and did not help a person to achieve spiritual development. He understood that a person should eat a sufficient amount of food to have a good heath, should take enough rest but not too much, and meditate. In 525 B.C.E, the Buddha achieved Enlightenment and began to preach (Lyons and Peters 1985). As with other major world religions, the history of Buddhism has long been characterized by an ongoing tension between attempts to preserve traditional ideals and modes of practice and the need to adapt to changing social and cultural conditions (Lopez 2002). Many developmen ts in Buddhist history, such as the infusion of esoteric rituals, the arising of forms of devotionalism and lay movements, and the assimilation of warrior practices, reflect the impact of widespread yet fundamental social and cultural changes on traditional religious structures. ... In 480 BC was established the first Buddhist Council at Rajagriha in Bihar. At this council, the Vinaya and Sutra texts were standardized. As with most religions, the early years of Buddhism are shrouded in obscurity. But the period between that event and the reemergence of Buddhism into the light of history around 250 B.C.E. is somewhat unclear. Buddhist tradition holds that there was a meeting, or council, held immediately following the Buddha's death (Lopez 2002). The major concern of this meeting was to stabilize the Buddhist scriptures by coming to an agreement as to what were the accepted scriptures as spoken by the Buddha. For a variety of reasons, no such agreement seems to have been reached, although there was some general agreement on the basic message of the Buddha. Leaving the canon, that is to say the total collection of Buddhist scriptures, open in this way was to lead to disagreements later in Buddhist history. The second Buddhist Council at Vaisali marked the first di vision of the Buddhist Order (386 BC). In 244 BC, the third Buddhist Council called by Asoka. This council fixed the canon of Theravadin Buddhism (Lyons and Peters 1985). To other regions of the world, Buddhist tradition was spread with merchants. For instance, Buddhism was introduced to Southeast Asia in C. 200. Since C. 300, Buddhism is a prominent religion in China and begins to penetrate Korea. c. 750 Buddhism officially established in Tibet (beginnings of the Vajrayana school). c. 800 Ch'an and Pure Land Buddhism become dominant schools in China; establishment of Tendai and Shingon schools in Japan. Only, in 1893 World Parliament of Religions

Saturday, January 25, 2020

Cultivating Entrepreneurial Mindset And Skills Commerce Essay

Cultivating Entrepreneurial Mindset And Skills Commerce Essay Entrepreneurship is not merely starting a new venture, it is a mindset. It requires a certain level of skills to be an entrepreneur. Some people are born with this mindset, others hone their skills and attitude through education. In the present scenario, the aim of education is to attain a job in a reputed company with a hefty package. Education is ending up with a good placement. After placements there are two possibilities. Either the student does not get the desired job or he does not fit into the criteria of the organisation. Any of these situations leads into unemployment or dissatisfaction from job resulting into frustration and suppression of the skills of the student. The need of the hour is to imbibe attitudinal traits of positivity, motivation, innovation, open-mindedness, telescopic vision and a balanced approach towards life. These are the traits of an entrepreneur. An entrepreneur is a person who can face challenges, a risk-taker, a decision-maker, an innovator, a visionary, a leader, one who can build consensus and lead from the front. We need employees, who have this attitude, so that they can fit in the structure of an organisation, who can make a strong foothold with their work, who can turn the tables in their favour, who are passionate and dedicated towards their work and who have the courage and determination to face what may come. Such employees are an asset to and add to the growth of the organisation they are associated with. Moreover, if such individuals setup their own ventures, they add to the overall growth of the economy of the nation. As is well known that the MSME (Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises) sector forms the backbone of any economy, the development of this sector will result in the propulsion of the economy. Whether it is an employee or the owner of a business, the existence of entrepreneurial mindset and skills is a requisite. This can be a hereditary trait or can be developed through apposite education. If the education system develops this attitude and skills in the students, they can change the face of the earth with their innovative ideas and vigorous energy. This puts an added responsibility on the management institutions which are at the core responsible for teaching management skills to the students. The management institutions and the faculties need to create an environment which is suitable for the next generation entrepreneurship crop. The right platform and environment can help the students develop entrepreneurial mindset and skills that will enable them to be better employees and owners of businesses. The hidden talent and skills of the students needs to be identified and honed to perfection. The management course should not only teach the skills of managing a business but a lso cultivate the desired attitude and mindset leading to change in overall persona of the student. ENTREPRENEURSHIP IN INDIA As is rightly said, necessity is the mother of all invention, in India basically we have need based entrepreneurship. The examples are numerous; from the known faces of Dhirubhai Ambani, Indra Nooyi to unknown faces of Remya Jose for the foot pedal washing machine, Sheikh Jabbar for the geared rickshaw, Raghav Gowda for innovating the milking machine, Ashok Kumar for the tea making machine, Balram for remote controlled burning of crackers, Usman Shekhani for bamboo peeler, Appachan for tree climbing apparatus, Md. Saidullah for the amphibious bicycle, and many more. Mahendra Singh Dhoni (Captain Indian Cricket Team), Kishore Bayani (Future Group), Sabeer Bhatia (Hotmail) and Anil Agarwal (Vedanta) are entrepreneurs in their own settings. All these people, whether they are owners of big successfully running businesses or are into occupation or are sportsmen or are from rural backgrounds with not even basic academic credentials, have similar traits like innovation, leadership, courage, guts, determination, ideas, execution, self-belief, hard-work and the desire and passion to translate their dreams into reality. The small and middle enterprises set up by the entrepreneurs form the backbone of the economy. According to a report Empowering SMEs for Global Competitiveness released by Small and Medium Business Development Chamber of India, Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) play a vital role for the growth of Indian economy by contributing 45% of industrial output, 40% of exports, employing 60 million people, create 1.3 million jobs every year and produce more than 8000 quality products for the Indian and international markets. SMEs Contribution towards GDP in 2011 was 17% which is expected to increase to 22% by 2012. There are approximately 30 million MSME Units in India and 12 million persons are expected to join the workforce in the next 3 years. SMEs are the fountain head of several innovations in manufacturing and service sectors, the major link in the supply chain to corporate and the PSUs. By promoting SMEs, the rural areas of India will be developed. SMEs are now exposed to greater opportunities than ever for expansion and diversification across the sectors. Indian market is growing rapidly and Indian entrepreneurs are making remarkable progress in various Industries like Manufacturing, Precision Engineering Design, Food Processing, Pharmaceutical, TextileGarments, Retail, IT and ITES, Agro and Service sector. The government of India is taking efforts to promote entrepreneurship. Following are some initiatives taken by the Government of India, Entrepreneurship cell in various educational institutions and universities of India Aim of the E-cells is to guide and motivate the students towards developing entrepreneurship skills They organize panel discussions, conferences, workshops, lectures, camps and competitions periodically to generate awareness about entrepreneurship Helping budding entrepreneurs during their start-up phase by mentorship programs Channelizing creative ideas to successful ventures Organizing annual events like Global Entrepreneurship Summit, Ventura Networking with investors to provide opportunities for viable projects and industry to provide them experience and ability to face the challenges Case studies, interactions with alumni entrepreneurs and business plan competitions Entrepreneurship Development Institute of India (EDI), Ahmedabad, promoted in 1983 by All-India Financial Institutions viz. IDBI Bank Ltd., ICICI Ltd., IFCI Ltd. and SBI with active support from the government of Gujarat. It is a national resource institution committed to promoting entrepreneurship through education, research, training and institution building. The organisation believes that entrepreneurs need not necessarily be born but can be developed through well conceived and well directed interventions. They provide learning programmes, various courses related to entrepreneurship development and provide support for research activities in entrepreneurship. They aim to empower rural artisans, rural industries and village cluster industries. They provide gender sensitization training for personnel of corporate sector to promote women entrepreneurship. Apart from the government agencies, there are other organisations that are working to promote entrepreneurship. Some of them are as follows: TiE, The Indus Entrepreneurs, an association of venture capitalists that was founded in 1992 with the aim of fostering entrepreneurship globally through mentoring, networking, and education. They have various programmes like TiE Young Entrepreneurs (TYE) program and TiE Womens Forum. It is spread over 14 countries. They provide one-on-one mentoring from successful business owners. TiE has chapters in India in cities like, Ahmedabad, Chennai, Bangalore, Chandigarh, Bhubaneswar, Chandigarh, Coimbatore, Delhi, Hubli, Hyderabad, Kochi, Pune, Patna, Kanpur, Jaipur and Nagpur. The chapters of TiE are customized based on the need and requirement of that region. National Entrepreneurship Network (NEN), an initiative of Wadhwani Foundation, is a non-profit organisation established in 2003 has a mission to create and support high-growth entrepreneurs, driving job creation and economic growth in India. NEN was co-founded by IIT Bombay; IIM Ahmedabad; BITS, Pilani; SP Jain Institute of Management Research, Mumbai; Institute of Bioinformatics and Applied Biotechnology, Bangalore. NEN is a community of new and aspiring entrepreneurs and has a base of 70,000 members in 30 cities. It provides support to budding entrepreneurs through entrepreneurship education, access to mentors and experts from industry, access to incubation, funding, learning material and tools. About 470 top-tier institutes in India are partners with NEN to facilitate in development of entrepreneurial mindset and skills on campus. It also runs Entrepreneurship Week India, an entrepreneurship-awareness campaign. These organisations are working towards developing entrepreneurial mindset and skills of students in colleges, universities and various other institutes. They are providing on campus support through collaboration with various universities, colleges and institutions and helping students directly or indirectly to develop entrepreneurial mindset and skills. The increase in the number of these organisations and appropriate dissemination of information will greatly help in the development of the required mindset. These organisations have to reach small cities and touch the students at the grassroot level. IMPORTANCE OF ENVIRONMENT To evaluate the importance of environment let us look all around us and observe nature. The seeds of a plant find their way to soil by various mechanisms and wait in dormant stage for the rains and the right temperature. The seed waits for the right environment and then sprouts. All seeds of a plant are similar, but the once that get the right environment flourish, the rest shrivel. It is all about the right kind of environment that nurtures the plant. Nature gives suitable environment. In a forest all the activities take place in perfect symphony, nature does the balancing act. In animal kingdom, the colony and social interaction of ants is a classic example of how nature teaches them to live and work together. Similarly, honey-bees with their Queen bees, drones and worker bees work in perfect synchronization with each other. Nature teaches them to survive, grow and develop. The team spirit of dolphins, the love and anger of monkeys, all is naturally learnt by nature. Human-beings are also natural learners. We have also learnt so many things from nature, for example, invention of injection has taken inspiration from biting of mosquito. The art of Kungfu has been developed from actions of our daily lives. We made urea, artificial fertilizer by taking inspiration from the nodules of leguminous plants that bind nitrogen to provide natural fertilizers to the plant. Similarly, Appachan could innovate the tree climbing apparatus because of the environment he lives in and Md. Saidullah could make the amphibious bicycle because he wished to meet his love who stayed across the river and he didnt like to wait for the boat. Entrepreneurship is innate. This is true but this is also equally true that entrepreneurship can be cultivated by the right environment and need. In the examples stated above, nature has given an environment to the persons. They did not have any academic credentials to boast of, neither they had the resources for research, but then also they were able to innovate because nature gave them the environment and generated the need for innovation. Moreover, human brain is the most fertile on earth that is always overflowing with ideas. Innovation, out of the box thinking has brought us from the Stone Age to the techno savvy age. Whatever technology is today is due to the innovations of yesterday. Nature relates to management science. Just as nature provides the environment for innovation, similarly we can create an artificial environment for cultivating the mindset and skills imperative for entrepreneurship. We need to apply it in education. The management institutions and faculties need to generate entrepreneurs. Everything can be learnt by giving the right kind of environment. The combination of right time, right environment, right place and right person can only bring about true entrepreneurial success. The fact of need based innovation does not only hold true in rural settings. Entrepreneurs like Sabeer Bhatia (Hotmail), Steve Jobs (Apple Computers), Steve Wozniak (Apple Computers), Buchheit (Gmail), Max Levchin and Peter Thiel (PayPal) also have done innovations when they got the right environment (case studies in Appendix 1). It is prudent to note that many of them did not have the required skills of their jobs and businesses but they had the right environment and so they learnt the skills and developed entrepreneurial mindset and became successful entrepreneurs. After reading these case studies we realize that we are all capable of training ourselves provided we get the right kind of environment and have the motivation to do something. ROADBLOCKS AND CHALLENGES In India students have a misconception that by scoring higher percentage by any means will result in better job opportunities. Students link percentage directly with intelligence and job prospects. In practical life, this is not true. The biggest challenge is the attitude of the student. The students generally have the IKIA (I Know It All) attitude. They are not exposed to the real working scenario in industries and corporate sector. The students in undergraduate and post-graduate courses believe that getting a descent placement is the end all and be all of education. The importance of attitude building is not understood by the students. Moreover, they pose a high degree of resistance to change. Neither they wish to change their perception nor do they wish to improve themselves in attitude. Their passive behaviour makes it difficult for any entrepreneurship related activity or program to make an impact on them. There are various stages in entrepreneurship namely, idea, innovation, prototype, finance, resources, consent and then commercial production. A person cannot be equally knowledgeable in all the fields, he / she can have expertise in one field and may be lacking in others. We need to device a methodology that caters to all the aspects of a personality to carve out a perfect entrepreneur. Timely dissemination of information is not done. The information about government schemes, activities and events related to entrepreneurship, initiatives by venture capitalists do not reach the students at the proper time. The absence of adequate and timely financial aid, inadequate capital and knowledge, dearth of suitable technology, struggle with the production capacity, unsuccessful marketing strategy, identification of new markets, limitations on modernisation expansions, non availability of skilled labour at affordable cost, support of various government agencies to solve problems etc. prove to be roadblock for the budding entrepreneurs. Lack of awareness about schemes, government policies, loan methods, bank schemes, legal processes, paper work, documentation, etc. make the students hesitant and scared in taking up steps to establish their own venture. Students do not have any idea about these issues. They should be aware about these issues and should have knowledge of these sectors. This will give them the required base for decision-making. As is rightly said, knowledge is power. We need to give them the environment that equips them with tools, knowledge, and awareness and gives them the confidence to take effective decisions. Sanctioning of loans, long and tedious procedures, requirement of venture capitalists, guidance, trademark, patent and copyright related issues, research and development, society support, support from government departments, banks and other financial institutions and corporate sector are factors that prove to be handicap in development of entrepreneurial skills and mindset. The major ingredients for success in developing entrepreneurial mindset are need, opportunity, desire and passion. Figure 1 SUGGESTED METHODOLOGY In education sector we have variety of students available and wide range of education institutes are available to cater them. Students studying in colleges are at the best level of understanding as they wish to grow higher in life. If job-oriented environment is provided to them then the students will consider job as their final objective. If the environment of entrepreneurship is provided then entrepreneurs will be generated. It is imperative that cultivation of entrepreneurial environment is done to prepare a breed of students with entrepreneurial skills and mindset. To develop or cultivate mindset of an entrepreneur in education sector, we have three stakeholders majorly, students, management institutions and faculty associated. We have variety of students available with different mindsets, coming from different educational backgrounds like science, arts, commerce, engineering, management, etc. They have different understanding of the subjects. Faculties are at the grass root level who know and understand their students. The management institutions provide facilities and resources for the generation of desired environment. Together they can create an environment fertile for the development of seeds of entrepreneurship. They can have the entrepreneurial workshops in their institutes, seminars related to the creativity and innovation, guest lectures by successful entrepreneurs, associations with organisations like TiE, EDI, etc., develop E-cells in their institutes, etc. For financial facility they can have National and Pvt. Banks along with venture capitalists. All the above mentioned methods are being followed by many colleges. These methods are general methods that will make the student aware of the skills and attitudes and will also help to cultivate them. But, none of these methods is parametric, none of these methods measures the presence or lack of the traits on a certain scale and none of these methods is individualistic in nature. We need a method that precisely delivers the information about the measure of each and every trait in each individual and has person specific methods to enhance the desired traits. Each individual is different and so the methods applied for the development of attitude and skills should also be different. When the attitude and skills of entrepreneur are developed then only mindset will cultivate. The power of skills, knowledge and the right tools promote the development of the right mindset. Such methods are used in army training camps and entrance tests conducted for army wherein each skill of an individual is tested on a scale by using various forms of assessment techniques. For developing entrepreneurial mindset, the education sector will also have to develop such a rigorous and accurate method for measuring each skill and attitudinal trait. The suggested methodology is, Develop innovation and creativity. Give the students some situations to think upon. Use simulation and case study methodology. For example, divide a batch of 60 students into groups of 10 students. In each group put them into a situation / task and silently observe them through glass walls or CCTV cameras. Record the full session for future reference. Identify the behaviour of each student according to entrepreneurial skills, for example, extrovert, introvert, team-member, initiator, motivator, leader, etc. Out of these 6 groups, we have approximately 10-15 students who are highly motivated, extrovert with leadership skills and rest of them having average or below average skill set. The next task after identifying skills of each group or person is to device methodologies to work upon and improve the skills upto the optimum level. The sessions need to continue with different kinds of situations / tasks so that different behavioural aspects of the individuals are visible. Introduce them to different sectors and situations, expose them to live projects and assign exercises that would find the loop holes. This will help in identifying the potential personality traits like leadership, team-spirit, initiative, team-builder, team-member, thinker, moderator, marketer, etc. Next, we have to develop the traits into more specific traits. The recordings should be done of each session to measure the change in bahavioural pattern of each individual and the group as a whole. After achieving the optimum level, students are having greater acceptability and better understanding. Continue the segmentation process / funnel process for choosing students. The refined ones will be segregated from the rest. Device specific methods to deal with each segmented group and each member of the group. Finally, the last lot will be remaining. Give them such an environment that they will also be motivated to think like the successful ones, the forerunners. After getting at optimum level, throw the light of knowledge of each and every aspect of entrepreneurial development like financial part, Research and Development, marketing, government grants and schemes and legal issues like trademark, copyright, patent, successful entrepreneurial theories, etc. A person after knowing all aspects of entrepreneurial development can have a better stand from traditional entrepreneur. The traditional entrepreneur have the hidden talent, they are able to discover only one talent and not able to polish all skills. In the modern entrepreneur, we are touching and polishing all skills and giving the right kind of environment to develop. This methodology is a systematic psycho-analysis based methodology for better and deeper understanding of a persons skills and attitudes. By using tools like: Test series Interview Role play Real life situations Story writing Essay writing A concept wherein the individuals each action, word and emotion is being monitored (as in Big Boss) Lecture Meditation Picture Analysis Mind games Perception Handwriting Analysis Games that force us to think out of the box, best possible ways to do things and develop alternatives. The main processes of this methodology are Identifying Segmenting Targeting. The major part of the study is governed by perception and assumption of the observer about the participants. Any false negative and false positive perception would lead into wrong decisions. As a result, we could skip the deficient skill in a person and result in incorrect stress on other skills that require less attention. We are performing 10-12 tests on an individual in a group with numerical tabulated results, then further discerning the overall trait score by applying appropriate statistical measures. This kind of approach would result in unbiased opinion about the entrepreneurial mindset of an individual. Figure 2 FUTURE The suggested methodology needs to be experimentally tested at school and college level. More and more researchers need to come forward to take up this study to add and extend it. Government and private agencies should support such experimental studies so that we can generate refined individuals with entrepreneurial skills and mindset. This methodology will yield into highly motivated, energized, aware and knowledgeable individuals who are capable to cater the needs of the society and will form the backbone of Indian economy. Development of such mindset will result in faster growing economy with more business opportunities flourishing. Our dependency on MNCs will shrink and we will be a self-sustained economy. The right mindset of the youth has the power to make India a super-power. CONCLUSION This research paper analyses the entrepreneurial mindset in India and suggests a novel methodology to create an environment of entrepreneurship. This study needs experimental base and needs time to set standards. It needs equal contribution from students, faculties and management institutions. After successfully completing the study, we have clear-cut demarcation of skill of each individual with an idea and scope of improvement in each each individuals skill. Then we can concentrate on each skill of each individual for improvement.